A kind of machine which is specifically designed to unload and load heavy, huge freight containers is known as a container forklift. They are utilized to shuttle freight on and off trains, ships and truck beds. Container forklifts are the biggest and most sturdy types of forklifts manufactured. They need to be extremely maneuverable on uneven terrain and have sufficient torque and power to raise large containers safely. They usually have heavy-duty diesel engines and big pneumatic tires.
Like all kinds of forklifts, a container forklift utilizes forks in order to raise the containers. Forks need to be positioned to make sure the load is secure during transport. Various kinds of container forklifts are just designed to lift the containers a few meters off the ground. Other container handlers utilize a different technique for lifting containers to greater heights. A container handler utilizes an apparatus attached to the front of the vehicle to clamp down on either end of the container like jaws. The machinery is counterbalanced with weights to maintain stability.
Lifting and transporting containers is the main purpose of a container forklift. Standard forklifts do not have sufficient reach for working in ports. The forks are rated according to the maximum weight they could handle. The capabilities of the forklift must be posted prominently in the cockpit and must never be exceeded.